Explore Khordha District
Khordha district, located in the eastern state of Odisha, India, is a captivating destination that offers a perfect blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. With its rich heritage, scenic landscapes, and warm hospitality, Khordha district beckons travelers from near and far. This article serves as your comprehensive guide to this enchanting region, providing insights into its historical significance, geographical features, cultural heritage, famous festivals, tourist attractions, and more.
Khurda occupies a distinct place in the historical map of Orissa. Khurda was the capital of Orissa Kingdom from 1568. British government took Orissa under its rule in 1803. But it could not include Khurda in its territory till 1827. The strong protest from Paikas of Khurda shook the backbone of British rule in Orissa. Khurdagada is known as known as the “Last Independent Fort” of India. Now the remains of this historic fort lies as an evidence of our glorious past. Bhubaneswar, the capital of Orissa belongs to this district. Daya and Kuakhai rivers flow through Khurda.It is also renowned for its Brass utensils cottage industries, cable factory, spinning mill, watch repairing factory, railway coach repairing factory and oil Industry.
Tourist Attractions
Khordha district boasts a wide range of tourist attractions that cater to diverse interests. History enthusiasts can explore the ancient caves of Udayagiri and Khandagiri, which date back to the Jain era. The serene Nandan Kanan Botanical Garden and the captivating Barunei Hill are ideal spots for nature lovers. The Konark Sun Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, showcases remarkable architectural brilliance and is a must-visit for architecture aficionados.
Important Places
Atri : It is situated at the distance of 42 k.m from Bhubaneswar .It is famous for sulfur Spring and a temple dedicated to Lord Hatakeswara.
Bhubaneswar :
It is the Capital city of Orissa and the ancient Kingdom of Kalinga.Bhubaneswar popularly known as the temple city of India. The main attractions are Lingaraj temple,kedar Gouri, State museum,Bindusagar tank ,Rabindra Mandap , Ram Mandir, Raj Bhawan , Legislative Assembly , Nandankanan , parks , gardens and is the shopping center of Orissa.
Dhauli :
Dhauli hills are located on the banks of the river Daya, 8 km south of Bhubaneswar in Odisha (India). It is a hill with vast open space adjoining it, and has major Edicts of Ashoka engraved on a mass of rock, by the side of the road leading to the summit of the hill. Dhauli hill is presumed to be the area where the Kalinga War was fought.
Ashoka had a special weakness for Dhauli, where the battle was fought. The Daya river is said to have turned red with the blood of the many deceased after the battle, and enabled Ashoka to realize the magnitude of horror associated with war. He saw to it that Dhauli became an important centre of Buddhist activities. He built several chaityas, stupas and pillars there. He got abodes excavated for the recluse, instructions inscribed for officials, expounded the main principles of dandaniti for the public, provided special status to his new kingdom including the stupas at Dhauli.
Barunei Hills :
This temple is situated on the Barunei Mountain.It is at a distance of 32kms from Bhubaneswar. Goddess Barunei is the famous deity of Khurda. A beautiful stream flowing from the mountain known as Swarna Ganga doubles the beauty of this place..
Khandagiri and Udayagiri :
These twin hills are situated in Bhubaneswar. There are 117 caves in these twin hills. The Rani Gumpha is the largest cave in the Udaygiri hill. Another famous cave called the Hati Gumpha is also there where the rock is engraved by King Kharavela. These caves contain a beautiful Barabhuja temple and a Jain temple.
Lingaraj Temple :
Lingaraj temple is the largest and most famous Lord Shiva temple in Orissa. A couple of other temples exist there around it.
NandanKanan :
This is a famous Zoo of Orissa situated at a distance of 20 kms from Bhubaneswar. It is famous for the Botanical garden, zoo and the natural lake. The recently opened Natural lion safari is the largest of its kind in India. The white tigers present here makes it unique across the world.
Kaipadar :
Kaipadar is situated at a distance of 15km from Khurda. A beautiful mosque is present here.This place is the meeting place of Hindus and Muslims.
Deras & Jhumka :
Two beautiful picnic spots situated at a distance of 15 kms from Bhubaneswar. Deras and Jhumka are two dams surrounded by dense forest.
Shishupalgarh :
Situated at a distanc eof 13kms from Bhubaneswar. The ruined fort Shishupalgarh and ancient capital of Kalinga named Toshali is being discovered by the archeological survey of India.
Shikharchandi :
It is situated at a distance of 15kms from Bhubaneswar towards Nandankanan. A temple dedicated to Goddess Chandi on the hill top and the scenic beauty is the main attraction fo this place.
Picnic Spots and Places to Explore
The district offers several serene picnic spots and places to explore, where visitors can unwind amidst nature’s splendor. The tranquil Chandaka Forest and the mesmerizing Chilika Lake provide ideal settings for a day out with family and friends. The nearby hill stations of Daringbadi and Gopalpur-on-Sea offer breathtaking views and a respite from the summer heat.
Lakes
Khordha district is blessed with serene lakes that add to its natural beauty. The iconic Chilika Lake, Asia’s largest brackish water lagoon, is a haven for birdwatchers and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The calm waters of the lake host a diverse range of avian species, making it a paradise for bird enthusiasts and nature lovers.
Khordha district in Odisha, with its historical significance, cultural heritage, breathtaking landscapes, and vibrant festivals, offers a captivating experience for visitors. Whether you are seeking to delve into the region’s rich history, explore its natural beauty, or indulge in its cultural offerings, Khordha district is sure to leave a lasting impression. Plan your visit and immerse yourself in the enchanting world of Khordha district today.
Education and Institutions
The district is home to renowned educational institutions, including the prestigious Utkal University and several engineering and medical colleges. These institutions have played a vital role in nurturing talent and fostering academic growth in the region.
Economic Growth
Khordha district has experienced significant economic growth in recent years, driven by sectors such as agriculture, handloom industries, and tourism. The district’s proximity to the state capital, Bhubaneswar, has also contributed to its economic development, attracting investments and creating employment opportunities.
Cuisine
No visit to Khordha district is complete without savoring the delectable Odia cuisine. The region is known for its mouthwatering delicacies, such as the famous Pahala Rasgulla, Chhena Poda (a traditional cheese dessert), and a wide variety of seafood dishes. The blend of spices and flavors in Odia cuisine is sure to tantalize your taste buds.
Accommodation Options
Khordha district offers a range of accommodation options to suit every budget and preference. From luxury resorts and hotels to budget-friendly guesthouses and homestays, visitors can find a comfortable stay that caters to their needs. Bhubaneswar, the capital city of Odisha, also provides a wide range of accommodation choices for those exploring Khordha district.
City Life
The district’s urban areas, such as Bhubaneswar and Khordha Town, offer a vibrant city life experience. Shopping enthusiasts can explore bustling markets like Ekamra Haat and the local bazaars to purchase handicrafts, textiles, and traditional artifacts. The city also boasts modern shopping malls, multiplexes, and entertainment centers for those seeking a contemporary experience.
Local Art and Crafts
Khordha district is a treasure trove for art connoisseurs, with its rich tradition of local art and crafts. From intricate stone carving and silver filigree work to beautiful terracotta figurines, visitors can witness the exquisite craftsmanship of the local artisans and even take home souvenirs as mementos of their visit.
Picnic Spots and Places to Explore
The district offers several serene picnic spots and places to explore, where visitors can unwind amidst nature’s splendor. The tranquil Chandaka Forest and the mesmerizing Chilika Lake provide ideal settings for a day out with family and friends. The nearby hill stations of Daringbadi and Gopalpur-on-Sea offer breathtaking views and a respite from the summer heat.
